Flow Programming Language Cheatsheet

Flow is a modern, expressive, and user-friendly programming language designed for building scalable and maintainable software. Whether you’re a seasoned developer or just getting started with Flow, having a cheatsheet can be incredibly helpful for quick reference and efficient coding. In this blog post, we’ll provide a comprehensive cheatsheet for the Flow programming language to help you navigate its syntax and features effortlessly.

1. Basics

1.1 Hello World

// Print "Hello, World!"
println("Hello, World!");

1.2 Variables

// Variable declaration
let x: Int = 42;
let message: String = "Flow Programming";

// Mutable variable
var count: Int = 0;
count = count + 1;

1.3 Functions

// Function declaration
fn greet(name: String): String {
    return "Hello, " + name + "!";
}

// Function call
let greeting: String = greet("Flow");

2. Data Types

2.1 Primitive Types

• Int: Integer type
• Float: Floating-point type
• Bool: Boolean type
• String: String type

2.2 Collections

• Array<T>: Array of elements of type T
• Map<K, V>: Map with keys of type K and values of type V
• Set<T>: Set of elements of type T

3. Control Flow

3.1 Conditional Statements

let number: Int = 42;

if number > 0 {
    println("Positive");
} else if number < 0 {
    println("Negative");
} else {
    println("Zero");
}

3.2 Loops

// For loop
for i in 1..5 {
    println(i);
}

// While loop
let mut count: Int = 0;
while count < 5 {
    println(count);
    count = count + 1;
}

4. Error Handling

4.1 Option Type

// Option type usage
let result: Option<Int> = someFunction();
match result {
    Some(value) => println("Result: " + value),
    None => println("Error: No result"),
}

4.2 Result Type

// Result type usage
let result: Result<Int, String> = someFunction();
match result {
    Ok(value) => println("Result: " + value),
    Err(error) => println("Error: " + error),
}

5. Modules

5.1 Module Declaration

// Module declaration
module MyModule {
    // Module contents
    // ...
}

5.2 Importing Modules

// Importing a module
import MyModule;

// Using functions/types from the module
MyModule.someFunction();

6. Advanced Features

6.1 Pattern Matching

// Pattern matching
let value: Option<Int> = someFunction();
match value {
    Some(x) if x > 0 => println("Positive"),
    Some(x) if x < 0 => println("Negative"),
    _ => println("Zero or None"),
}

6.2 Generics

// Generic function
fn identity<T>(value: T): T {
    return value;
}

// Usage
let result: Int = identity(42);

Conclusion

This cheatsheet provides a quick reference guide for essential concepts in the Flow programming language. Whether you’re exploring Flow for the first time or looking for a handy reference, this cheatsheet should help you write code more efficiently and effectively. As Flow evolves, make sure to check for the latest updates and enhancements to stay on top of this exciting programming language.

FAQ